Americans for Prosperity-Texas
      gives kudos to Chairman Florence Shapiro

We have several suggestions and are offering some support for her thoughtful language
on instructional materials in the Senate Education Committee Substitute for House Bill 2,
which will reach the Senate floor on Thursday, May 5.

The Senate version of HB 2 needs to consider instructional costs as such, and
"indirect instructional costs" are actually NOT instructional costs.  Let's not muddy the
water.  Instructional costs which should be direct classroom-related costs and support
services (not “non-instructional costs”) are all costs outside the classroom.  Taxpayers,
parents and educators deserve transparency in financial accountability.  (An earlier version
of the bill listed lobbyists as “non instructional costs”!!!)

The Senate version of HB 2 needs to include the following from the House bill:
  • Move election of school board members to uniform/November election dates.  
  • Disclose ISD expenses for lobbying.
  • Some of the current language whittles away at the control of the elected  State       
    Board of Education.  In order to provide oversight of textbook reviews, the Senate
    should strike definition of factual error which is in the bill language – Page 55, line
    14…Strike “for” to the end of the graph and on Page 55, also strike lines 20-25.

Sen. Shapiro’s bill keeps the good features of the current process while allowing
the market to respond to the need for more technology in schools – all without forcing
schools to implement technology when they’re not ready.  This is much better for our kids
and schools than House Bill 4 as passed by the House, which basically could allow
schools to teach through “Google” rather than through proven curriculum that’s structured
to help kids learn.

Chairman Shapiro’s CSHB 2 leaves in place the existing dedication for funding
for instructional materials for children so that teachers and students can be assured of
having access to quality content on a regular basis. The amount ($70 per actual student) is
similar to the historical average amount for state-purchased materials to ensure continuity
of quality materials.

  • Note: HB 4 as passed by the House reduced (to $60 per average daily attendance)
    and un-dedicated these funds, allowing use for teacher training and equipment. This
    leaves children and teachers with no guarantee of ever receiving the materials they
    need to meet the state’s required curriculum.
  • This funding under HB 4 could supplant existing teacher training or equipment
    funds, causing fewer dollars to ultimately reach the classroom at the end of the day.
  • Ultimately, under HB 4’s short-shrift of funds for classroom materials, students might
    be forced to share books or not have materials to take home for homework. Students
    don’t experience this under the current system.

Even though CSHB 2 gives school districts and charter schools an instructional
materials allotment to purchase materials (instead of state directly purchasing), those
materials must either be adopted by the State Board of Education or must be authorized
by Commissioner waiver as under current law. That will keep the elected State Board with
their important role of making sure the materials align with the state’s curriculum and are
free of factual errors.
  • Note: HB 4 did not require the state funds to be used to purchase materials that are
    state reviewed. Under that bill, school districts could use our state tax dollars for
    anything at all – with no review of the public, no guarantee that the materials are error-
    free, and no alignment to make sure our kids are learning the curriculum they’re
    required to know.
  • Right now we know where all of our state textbook dollars are spent, down to the
    dime. HB 4 would create a system where we’ll never have accountability for those
    dollars.

To ensure that our schools get the most up-to-date and aligned materials, under
CSHB 2 the SBOE would ask publishers to produce new materials in a subject after the
SBOE revises the curriculum for that subject, to keep the process open and competitive.  
This cycle is important to ensure that the public can review materials in a subject and that
teachers in all subject areas get the opportunity for new and updated materials for their
students.
  • Because there’s no cycle, under HB 4, it’s entirely possible for state money to be
    wasted on expensive software to improve wind sprints while leaving elementary kids
    without math materials.
  • Under CSHB 2, publishers could put a material on the state adoption list at any time
    to allow more competition as publishers create new products. Importantly, the
    material would still go through the same review process as for other materials and
    would be on a state list eligible to be purchased under the instructional materials
    allotment.
  • HB 4 allows new products – but does so at the expense of any kind of review.

Publishers who want to update a product – for example, to include a new Pope in
history materials – would be free to do so under CSHB 2. The updated content would still
go through a review process, and the State Board could provide for an expedited review
process to ensure alignment and no factual errors while allowing timely updates.  Also,
publishers would be allowed to offer state-adopted electronic instructional materials on an
annual subscription basis to allow districts more choices.
  • HB 4 contains similar language.

Technology allotment use is expanded under CSHB 2, but the amount does not
rise as dramatically as it does in HB 4 in which it is doubled and then tripled.
  • HB 4 more than doubles (to $70 per average daily attendance) technology money
    for the school year that starts in three months. Schools have not had time to plan for
    such a large windfall, and it could lead to waste and inefficiency. Instead of giving
    money for what schools haven’t planned for (technology), the Legislature should
    provide money for what the schools have already selected (new instructional
    materials due to schools in three months).
  • In the second year of the biennium, HB 4 triples the existing technology money to
    $90 per ADA. Of this, $30 is spent on existing, budgeted technology allotment uses,
    and the other $60 would be for targeted technology programs as directed and
    overseen by TEA.


Americans for Prosperity and AFP Foundation
807 Brazos St, #210, Austin, TX   78701-9996
phone: 512/476-5905; fax: 512/476-5906
email:
pvenable@afptx.org; website: www.americansforprosperity.org

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